Brünger, Moritz: Reading young adult dystopia. Analysing teenage readers’ portrayals of discursive positions about rebellion in young adult dystopia in a mixed-methods [...]. 2021
Inhalt
- Abstract
- Preface
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Reading books as a youth leisure activity
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Epistomology, Ontology, and Paradigm
- 3.2 Theoretical concepts
- 3.3 The evolution of Constructivist Grounded Theory Methodology
- 3.3.1 Moving Grounded Theory Methodology from Symbolic Interactionism towards Constructivism
- 3.3.2 Analytic strategies
- 3.3.3 Methods
- 3.3.4 Theorizing in Grounded Theory Methodology
- 3.4 The evolution of Situational Analysis
- 3.4.1 Social Worlds
- 3.4.2 Implicated actors/actants and Boundary Objects
- 3.4.3 Discourse Analysis
- 3.4.4 Mapping methods
- 3.5 Intertwining Grounded Theory Methodology and Situational Analysis in a Mixed-Method-Design
- 4 Research design
- 4.1 Designing the analytic process
- 4.2 Properties of dystopia and YA Dystopia
- 4.2.1 Volumes and parts of YA Dystopian series
- 4.2.2 Settings in Young Adult Dystopia
- 4.2.2.1 The emergence of YA Dystopian states
- 4.2.2.2 History and traditions
- 4.2.2.3 Protagonists and their families
- 4.2.3 Order in Dystopia
- 4.2.3.1 Means of segregation: Castes, Districts, and Factions
- 4.2.3.2 Privacy and private affairs
- 4.2.3.3 Occupations and education
- 4.2.3.4 Contests and competition
- 4.2.4 Rebellion
- 4.2.5 Science
- 4.2.6 Conclusion
- 4.3 Designing methods for data construction
- 5 Data analysis
- 5.1 Analysis of the survey
- 5.2 Reading books
- 5.2.1 Reading frequency and sessions
- 5.2.2 Reading preferences
- 5.2.3 Special reading habits
- 5.2.4 Reading books that are not recommended for your age
- 5.2.5 Book recommendations
- 5.2.6 Talking about books
- 5.3 Getting engaged with YA Dystopia
- 5.4 What the interviewees (dis)like about YA Dystopia
- 5.5 Recently important in life for the interviewees
- 5.5.1 School
- 5.5.1.1 Good grades are necessary to get a good job in the future
- 5.5.1.2 Being proud of getting good grades
- 5.5.1.3 Staying behind in school
- 5.5.2 Family
- 5.5.2.1 Family is more than just your parents and siblings
- 5.5.2.2 Spending time together
- 5.5.2.3 Being there for each other
- 5.5.2.4 Parents support their children
- 5.5.3 Friends
- 5.5.3.1 Being able to choose your friends
- 5.5.3.2 Real friends and fake friends
- 5.5.3.3 Spending time together
- 5.5.3.4 Being there for each other
- 5.5.3.5 Trusting each other
- 5.5.3.6 Settling for compromises
- 5.5.3.7 Being similar
- 5.5.3.8 Talking about the same things
- 5.5.3.9 Complementing each other
- 5.5.3.10 Caring about other people
- 5.6 Important in life for the protagonists of YA Dystopia
- 5.6.1 Family in YA Dystopia
- 5.6.1.1 Being there for each other
- 5.6.1.2 Doing anything for your family
- 5.6.1.3 Protecting your younger sibling
- 5.6.1.4 Struggling with being poor
- 5.6.1.5 Being pushed by your parents into something you do not want to do
- 5.6.1.6 Taking over responsibilities of your parents
- 5.6.1.7 Considering friends your family
- 5.6.2 Friendship in YA Dystopia
- 5.6.2.1 Being friends with your sibling
- 5.6.2.2 Competing against others makes it hard to make friends
- 5.6.2.3 Spending time together
- 5.6.2.4 Being there for each other
- 5.6.2.5 Supporting each other
- 5.6.2.6 Talking about anything
- 5.6.2.7 Wanting the best for your friend
- 5.6.2.8 Being affected to each other
- 5.6.2.9 Complementing each other
- 5.6.2.10 (Not) Being similar
- 5.7 Points of view on recent society
- 5.7.1 Dealing badly with refugees
- 5.7.2 Coping with environment and climate change
- 5.7.3 People need to care more about others
- 5.7.4 People treat each other (un)kindly in recent society
- 5.7.5 Providing help for others
- 5.7.6 It is impossible to settle on a single opinion
- 5.7.7 There are good and bad people
- 5.8 Dystopic states
- 5.8.1 Living in Illéa
- 5.8.1.1 The caste system is the worst in Illéa
- 5.8.1.2 Living ranged from wealthiest to poorest
- 5.8.1.3 Living separated from other castes
- 5.8.1.4 Getting treated according to your caste
- 5.8.1.5 Living in restrictions in low castes
- 5.8.1.6 Not being able to choose your caste (aside marriage)
- 5.8.1.7 Getting in touch with the citizens via the Selection
- 5.8.2 Living in Panem
- 5.8.2.1 Parallels between life in Panem and the present
- 5.8.2.2 Living in restrictions in the Districts
- 5.8.2.3 Living in constant fear of death
- 5.8.2.4 Living separated from other Districts
- 5.8.2.5 Living (un)separated in the Districts
- 5.8.2.6 Living superficially in the Capitol
- 5.8.2.7 (Watching) The Hunger Games is the worst about Panem
- 5.9 The future
- 5.9.1 The interviewees’ personal future
- 5.9.1.1 Not being alone
- 5.9.1.2 Having a good life
- 5.9.1.3 Having your own family
- 5.9.1.4 Having your own house or apartment
- 5.9.1.5 Knowing what your future job is going to be like
- 5.9.1.6 Travelling to see the world
- 5.9.2 The interviewees’ family’s future
- 5.9.3 The interviewees’ friends’ future
- 5.9.3.1 Friends will have a family in the future
- 5.9.3.2 Friends will have different jobs in the future
- 5.9.3.3 Staying friends with your friends in the future
- 5.9.4 The YA Dystopia protagonists’ future
- 5.9.4.1 America’s future before entering the Selection
- 5.9.4.2 America’s future during the Selection
- 5.9.4.3 America’s future after the Selection
- 5.9.4.4 Katniss’ future before entering the 74th Hunter Games
- 5.9.4.5 Katniss’ future between the 74th and the 75th Hunger Games
- 5.9.4.6 Katniss’ future after the rebellion
- 5.9.5 Interviewees’ perspectives of the world in the future
- 5.9.5.1 The future in uncertain
- 5.9.5.2 The world will be better in the future
- 5.9.5.3 Ending war and terror in the future
- 5.9.5.4 Continuing/stopping living in poverty
- 5.9.5.5 Climate change will make the world worse
- 5.9.5.6 Technology will improve in the future
- 5.9.6 Interviewees' perspectives of a perfect future
- 5.9.6.1 Politics need to change
- 5.9.6.2 Caring more about others
- 5.9.6.3 Treating animals better
- 5.9.6.4 Changing behaviour to save the environment
- 5.9.6.5 Stopping poverty
- 5.9.6.6 Stopping racism
- 5.9.7 Interviewees' perspectives on participating in creating a perfect future
- 5.10 Rebellion in YA Dystopia
- 5.10.1 Properties of rebellion
- 5.10.1.1 Trying to change things
- 5.10.1.2 Fighting together against somebody or something
- 5.10.1.3 Standing up against something superior
- 5.10.2 How to act in a rebellion
- 5.10.2.1 Repeating the actions of your enemy
- 5.10.2.2 Willing to make sacrifices
- 5.10.2.3 Arguing with each other
- 5.10.2.4 Giving the enemy the possibility to join you
- 5.10.2.5 Sticking together
- 5.10.2.6 Not rebelling against other people’s freedom/rights
- 5.10.2.7 Avoiding using violence
- 5.10.2.8 Killing the opponents
- 5.10.3 Motivation to take part in the rebellion
- 5.10.3.1 Having no choice but to join the rebellion
- 5.10.3.2 Being able to change something
- 5.10.3.3 Ending suffering
- 5.10.3.4 Overturning the sovereign
- 5.10.3.5 Living free and equal
- 5.10.3.6 Realising you are similar to the rebels
- 5.10.3.7 Having nothing left to lose
- 5.10.3.8 The interviewees’ motivation to support the rebellion
- 5.10.4 The dangers of participating in the rebellion
- 5.10.4.1 Getting punished if you were identified as a rebel
- 5.10.4.2 Facing death if you were identified a rebel
- 5.10.4.3 Risking the lives of people who are close to you
- 5.10.4.4 Risking the lives of innocent people
- 5.10.4.5 Life will get worse if the rebellion loses
- 5.10.5 Winning and losing the rebellion
- 5.10.5.1 Losing people who are close to you
- 5.10.5.2 Getting treated more equal or better
- 5.10.5.3 Losing power
- 5.10.6 The future after the rebellion
- 5.10.6.1 Rebuilding what had been destructed
- 5.10.6.2 Organizing the chaos
- 5.10.6.3 Adapting to living without castes or the Districts
- 5.10.6.4 Coping with the grief of people who lost someone
- 5.10.6.5 Setting up new people to be in charge
- 5.10.6.6 Threatened that things will turn eventually
- 5.10.7 What if there had not been the rebellion
- 5.11 Core Categories
- 5.11.1 Close relations are the most important thing in life
- 5.11.1.1 Close relations (cannot) develop when people (do not) support, trust and are there for each other
- 5.11.1.2 Living conditions can prevent citizens from pursuing close relations
- 5.11.1.3 Having to suffer/nothing to lose can lead towards rebellion
- 5.11.1.4 The loss of people you care about prevents reconciliation
- 5.11.1.5 Trust is necessary in a rebellion
- 5.11.2 Family and friendship intertwine
- 5.11.2.1 Family and friendship share similar properties in the interviewees’ lives
- 5.11.2.2 Protagonists have very close relations to their younger sisters
- 5.11.2.3 Parents (do not) need the support of their children
- 5.11.3 Treating people differently due to considering them unequal
- 5.11.4 Believing that you are (not) able to change things
- 5.11.5 Considering decision making a fight of opposing parties
- 5.11.6 Oppression is executed on several different levels in a dystopia
- 5.11.7 Making sacrifices for a greater goal
- 6 Results
- 6.1 Reflections on the research design
- 6.2 Reading YA Dystopia
- 6.3 Constructing a substantial theory: Oppressing citizens both prevents and fosters a rebellion that eventually will lead to continuous civil wars
- 7 Conclusion
- 8 References
- Appendix A Transcripts
- Appendix A1 Celine T1
- Appendix A2 Celine T2
- Appendix A3 Clarissa T1
- Appendix A4 Clarissa T2
- Appendix A5 Dora T1
- Appendix A6 Dora T2
- Appendix A7 Elena T1
- Appendix A8 Elena T2
- Appendix A9 Emilia T1
- Appendix A10 Emilia T2
- Appendix A11 Ernie T1
- Appendix A12 Ernie T2
- Appendix A13 Feline T1
- Appendix A14 Feline T2
- Appendix A15 Felix T1
- Appendix A16 Felix T2
- Appendix A17 Fiona T1
- Appendix A18 Fiona T2
- Appendix A19 Franz T1
- Appendix A20 Franz T2
- Appendix A21 Helena T1
- Appendix A22 Helena T2
- Appendix A23 Jenny T1
- Appendix A24 Jenny T2
- Appendix A25 Lucy T1
- Appendix A26 Lucy T2
- Appendix A27 Simone T1
- Appendix A28 Simone T2
- Appendix A29 Wanda T1
- Appendix A30 Wanda T2
- Appendix B Questionnaire
- Appendix C Interview guides
